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ISSN

2424-8460(Online)

2251-2608(Print)

Article Processing Charges (APCs)

US$800

Publication Frequency

Quarterly

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Published

2026-10-15

Issue

Vol 13 No 3 (2026): Published

Section

Articles

Research on computer aided vehicle control strategy of pure electric vehicle

Lesheng Liu

Industry-Education Collaboration Center, Wuhan Business University


DOI: https://doi.org/10.59429/esta.v13i3.15549


Keywords: pure electric vehicle; vehicle control strategy; model predictive control; reinforcement learning; torque vectoring; energy management


Abstract

The paper focuses on pure electric vehicle (PEV) intelligent control, systematically reviewing mainstream algorithms including MPC and reinforcement learning. It compares hierarchical/integrated control frameworks, analyzes the computational energy paradox restricting onboard deployment, and points out gaps between simulation and real vehicle tests. Hybrid MPC-RL control schemes integrating V2X perception are highlighted as a promising direction to balance stability, energy efficiency and real-time computing performance for future EV control systems.


References

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[2] Gupta, R. K., Jain, S., & Gupta, S. (2026). Toward Smart and Scalable EV Systems: A Comprehensive Review of Battery Intelligence, Control Optimization, and System Integration. IETE Technical Review, 43(2), 222–236.

[3] Azad, F.S., Rahman, A., Barman, S.D., Chowdhury, P., Ali, M.S., Farrok, O., 2025. Towards efficient energy management systems for electric vehicles: advances in control techniques and applications. Energy Conversion and Management: X 28, 101326.

[4] Jafari, R., Refaat, S.S., Paykani, A., Asef, P., Sarhadi, P., 2025. Reinforcement Learning for Torque Vectoring in Electric Vehicles: A Review of Stability-Oriented Control and Energy Optimization Techniques. IEEE Open Journal of Vehicular Technology 7, 354–380.

[5] Chen, Z., Wang, R., Ding, R., Zhou, Q., & Guo, Z. (2025). Research on Longitudinal–Vertical-Coordinated Control Strategy for Pure Electric Vehicles Based on the TD3 Algorithm. Energy Technology, 13, 2500725.

[6] Vanlalhriatpuia F, Singh KR, Matsa A, Datta S, Islam MM, Ustun TS. A comprehensive review on intelligent torque vectoring control for electric vehicle. Energy Exploration & Exploitation. 2025; 43(5): 2159-2198.

[7] Zihan Li, Ping Wang, Hanghang Liu, Yunfeng Hu. Integrated predictive motion control for electric vehicles: A fast solution for safety and control-constrained optimization, Advanced Engineering Informatics, Volume 68, Part A, 2025, 103597.

[8] Mahdy, M.A., Abdellatif, A., El-Khatib, M.F., 2026. A Systematic Review of Eco-Adaptive Cruise Control for Electric Vehicles: Control Strategies, Computational Challenges, and the Simulation-to-Reality Gap. Applied System Innovation 9, 96.

[9] Wei, W., Li, L., Li, Q., Zhang, S., Fan, C., & Liang, L. (2025). Dynamic Weight Model Predictive Control for Longitudinal Adaptive Cruise Systems in Electric Vehicles. Applied Sciences.

[10] Jing Huang, Dongjie Zhang, Lin Hu, Qingtao Tian, Maitane Berecibar, Changfu Zou. Review of adaptive energy management considering driving style and traffic state for new energy vehicles, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Volume 240, 2026, 117168.



ISSN: 2424-8460
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