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ISSN

2661-3743(Online)

2661-3735(Print)

Article Processing Charges (APCs)

SGD$600

Publication Frequency

Monthly

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Published

2025-04-30

Issue

Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Published

Section

Articles

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微塑料对水生生物的毒理学研究进展

姜 晓业

沈阳师范大学

邱 晓丽

沈阳师范大学


DOI: https://doi.org/10.59429/hjfz.v7i3.9785


Keywords: 藻类;水生动物;毒理学;微塑料


Abstract

微塑料因其微小的尺寸和广泛的分布,已经成为全球环境中一个重要的污染问题。它们不仅存在于海洋环 境中,也广泛分布在淡水生态系统中,对水生生物构成了严重的威胁。微塑料对水生生物的毒理学影响不容忽视, 它们对生物的生长、发育、繁殖等方面都有潜在的负面影响。但目前对于微塑料的毒理学研究尚处于起步阶段。基 于国内外已有研究,论文综述了微塑料对藻类、鱼类和其他水生动物的毒理学影响,同时也对未来微塑料的相关毒 理学研究提出了一些设想与建议。


References

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[7] 王月,李家科,莫淑红,等.微塑料与藻类相互作用研究现状和热点追踪的可视化分析[J].生态与农村环境学报,2023,39(7):839-852.

[8] Zheng X W, Zhang W Z, Yuan Y, et al. Growth Inhibition, Toxin Production and Oxidative Stress Caused by Three Microplastics in Microcystis aeruginosa[J]. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,2021(208):111575.

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[10] 李文华,简敏菲,余厚平,等.鄱阳湖流域饶河龙口入湖段优势淡水鱼类对微塑料及重金属污染物的生物累积[J].湖泊科学,2020,32(2):357-369.



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