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Table of Contents
Open AccessArticles
by Jinrong Tan, Wenyue Zhang, Bo Li
2025,7(1);
12 Views
Abstract
To prevent and control the “non-agriculturalization” and “non-grainization” of arable land and
permanently designated basic farmland, China must comprehensively establish a Field Manager System aimed
at the protection of these lands. This platform is supported by digital technologies and focuses on the regulation
of arable land use. By integrating microservices architecture, distributed storage and search technologies, and
relational databases, the system ensures the real-time availability, accuracy, and security of data. This integration
facilitates large-scale, high-concurrency storage, querying, loading, and high-quality management of arable
land-related data. Ultimately, by constructing an intelligent supervision platform for the Field Manager System
in arable land protection, the platform achieves functionalities including arable land data management, field
inspection task management, anomaly reporting and handling, problem verification and rectification, equipment
maintenance, personnel management, and responsibility assessment. This integration forms an end-to-end closedloop process encompassing the monitoring, discovery, warning, reporting, review, rectification, and case handling
of arable land issues. Consequently, it enhances arable land protection planning and supervision, standardizes the
management processes for arable land protection, strengthens interdepartmental collaboration and coordination,
and effectively improves the standardization, precision, intelligence, and efficiency of arable land protection
efforts.
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Open AccessArticles
by Xiaodong Xu, Zefang Wu, Xuanhong Lu, Yubo Cui
2025,7(1);
13 Views
Abstract
Rural tourism has an important impact on the development of the whole rural area. The article selects
26 indicators in four dimensions, including economic benefits, ecological benefits, social benefits and market
environment of rural tourism, to construct a comprehensive assessment criteria system for the development of
rural tourism in Henan Province, and adopts the TOPSIS holistic assessment approach to analyse the sustainable
growth of rural tourism in select cities and municipalities in Henan Province; and applies the ‘impediment level’
model to analyse the hindrances impeding rural development in Henan Province.
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Open AccessArticles
by Lin Ma
2025,7(1);
13 Views
Abstract
In the context of the global push for low-carbon transformation, the synergistic advancement of
ecological environment and economic development has become an inevitable trend. This article delves into the
significant importance of the synergy between ecological environment and economic development in the context
of low-carbon transformation, sorts out the current challenges faced, and elaborates on the effective paths to
achieve the synergistic development of both, hoping to provide a useful reference for promoting green economic
growth and protecting the ecological environment.
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Open AccessArticles
by Xiwen Qin
2025,7(1);
17 Views
Abstract
This policy brief provides an overview of the ongoing international negotiations for a global agreement
to address plastic pollution, with a focus on marine environments. It outlines the purpose, key stakeholders,
and potential implications of the agreement for industries, researchers, and the public. The brief highlights the
urgent need for coordinated global action to mitigate the environmental and health impacts of plastic pollution
and discusses the challenges and opportunities in reaching a consensus. It aims to inform manufacturers,
policymakers, scientists, and the general public about the evolving regulatory framework and the importance of
collective efforts to tackle this critical issue.
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Open AccessArticles
by Xintian Wang
2025,7(1);
12 Views
Abstract
With the deepening of the concept of sustainable development, the application of green building
materials in the field of construction is increasingly extensive. Based on the life cycle assessment (LCA) method,
this paper analyzes the environmental performance of green building materials. First, the basic concept and
framework of LCA are expounded, which lays a theoretical foundation for the subsequent research. Then, the
environmental impact factors of green building materials in various life cycle stages are analyzed in detail,
including raw material acquisition, production, use process and waste treatment. By comparing the environmental
performance of different green building materials, the advantages and existing problems are revealed. The results
of the study help the construction industry to further optimize the selection and application of green building
materials to achieve sustainable development of buildings.
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Open AccessArticles
by Jianfeng Zhang
2025,7(1);
15 Views
Abstract
Against the backdrop of global climate change, carbon trading markets and carbon sink mechanisms
have become vital tools for controlling greenhouse gas emissions and achieving carbon neutrality. This paper
takes the carbon markets in the European Union and China as examples and employs economic theories to
construct a supply-demand model and a regression analysis model. The aim is to explore how increasing carbon
sink supply contributes to carbon sequestration and ecological sustainability. To answer “What influences the
market stability and carbon trading prices of the environment when implementing an environmental governance
framework with an increase in carbon sink supply?”. The study first reviews the current research on carbon
trading and carbon sinks both domestically and internationally, then introduces the research methodology and
data sources. Through the development of a mathematical model and empirical analysis, the mechanism of how
increased carbon sink supply acts as a carbon sequestration mitigator and thus the policy recommendations are
made. The results of the study show that an increase in carbon sink efficiency as a result of well-established
governance, and more successful environmental regulations are needed to reach carbon neutrality in the long run
by giving policy suggestions for better environmental sustainability.
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Open AccessArticles
by Xiaoshun Xie
2025,7(1);
14 Views
Abstract
Traditional villages are excellent representatives of traditional culture and new hotspots for modern
rural tourism. The Minnan region, backed by mountains and facing the sea, has been deeply influenced by
Central Plain culture and maritime culture. Villages in the Minnan region exhibit diverse characteristics, with
the most distinctive architectural feature being the red brick walls and swallow-tail ridges. With the acceleration
of urbanization, some traditional Minnan villages have suffered damage, and the architectural art of some
traditional Minnan villages is gradually disappearing. This paper aims to integrate modern architectural concepts
and techniques into the architectural art of Minnan villages and use symbiosis theory to protect and inherit
this architectural art, ensuring the preservation of traditional Minnan villages and showcasing their unique
architectural beauty.
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Open AccessArticles
by Yuxuan Han
2025,7(1);
12 Views
Abstract
With the aggravation of global climate change and environmental pollution, pollution reduction and
carbon reduction has become an urgent global task. Megacities, as the main source of energy consumption and
pollution emissions, face complex challenges in emission reduction. Based on the scenario-driven theory, this
paper deeply analyzes the mechanism of pollution reduction and carbon reduction in megacities, and explores the
industrial synergies and their optimization path. The STIRPAT model and collaborative control coordinate system
were used to simulate the emission reduction effect in different scenarios, quantify the impact of various emission
reduction measures on carbon emissions, and evaluate the effect of various collaborative control measures. The
research results show that there are significant synergistic effects between the three scenarios of energy structure
adjustment, transportation emission reduction and building energy conservation improvement. Reasonable
policies and technical measures can effectively reduce carbon emissions and pollutant emissions, providing a
scientific basis and practical path for pollution reduction and carbon reduction in megacities
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Open AccessArticles
by Dehua Zeng
2025,7(1);
14 Views
Abstract
Mining activities often lead to heavy metal contamination in soil and groundwater, posing significant
threats to the environment and human health. This study focuses on leveraging machine learning and deep
learning models to predict the diffusion trends of heavy metals in mining - affected areas and conduct
comprehensive risk assessments. By analyzing large - scale data related to soil and groundwater quality,
geological conditions, and mining activities, we aim to provide more accurate and timely information for
environmental management and decision - making.
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Open AccessArticles
by Dan Li
2025,7(1);
13 Views
Abstract
With the improvement of environmental protection and safety requirements, the denitrification
reduction of liquid ammonia to urea conversion project in power plants is in full swing. This article describes
the necessity of converting liquid ammonia to urea, explains the process principle of urea to ammonia, analyzes
the advantages and disadvantages of urea pyrolysis to ammonia and hydrolysis to ammonia, and draws relevant
conclusions, providing theoretical support for the denitrification reduction of liquid ammonia to urea conversion
process in coal-fired thermal power plants.
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Open AccessArticles
by Yu Wang
2025,7(1);
16 Views
Abstract
This report focuses on discussing the key factor of sampling pipeline diameter in canopy
photosynthetic gas exchange measurement. We discussed the influence mechanism of different pipeline diameters
on gas collection, transmission, and measurement accuracy was summarized, aiming to provide a basic ideas for
optimizing canopy photosynthetic gas exchange measurement methods, improving the reliability and scientificity
of relevant research data, and assisting the development of ecosystem photosynthesis research.
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Open AccessArticles
by Qinggui Wu, Chen Guo
2025,7(1);
14 Views
Abstract
: In order to study the differences in cadmium accumulation characteristics of maize seedlings under
different soil cadmium conditions, field experiments were carried out with common maize varieties in the region
as experimental materials and the accumulation and enrichment ability of maize cadmium as the research object.
The results showed that the accumulation and enrichment ability of maize varieties to cadmium were different
under the conditions of soil cadmium content of 0.86 mg/kg and 0.18 mg/kg. In Liuyang base, the Cd enrichment
coefficient of seedling root of Xiangnongtianyu 3 was the largest, which was 1.64. The Cd enrichment coefficient
of seedling root of Xianghuiyu 1 was the smallest, which was 0.59. The Cd enrichment coefficient of seedling
leaf of Xiangnongyu 22 was the largest, which was 1.35. The Cd enrichment coefficient of seedling leaf of
Xiangnongbainuo 2 was the smallest, which was 0.56. The root enrichment coefficient of Xiangnongtianyu 3 at
seedling stage was the largest, which was 4.25, and that of Xiangnongbainuo 2 was the smallest, which was 2.36.
The leaf Cd enrichment coefficient of Xiangnongyu 22 at seedling stage was the largest, which was 4.33, and
that of Xiangnongyu 36 at seedling stage was the smallest, which was 1.75. These maize varieties were planted in
the soil with 0.18 mg/kg cadmium content, but most of them showed strong enrichment ability. Therefore, field
experiment and demonstration are necessary and important measures to promote the planting of maize varieties
in areas with moderate and mild cadmium pollution.
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Open AccessArticles
by Hailong Chen, Guanghui Wu
2025,7(1);
16 Views
Abstract
This article delves into the mechanism of rock deformation during the process of tectonic evolution.
Through a detailed analysis of the basic concepts, influencing factors, and deformation mechanisms of rock
deformation in different tectonic environments, the important role of rock deformation in the evolution of Earth’s
tectonics is elucidated. By combining various research methods such as experimental studies, field observations,
and numerical simulations, the complexity and diversity of rock deformation mechanisms have been revealed,
providing a theoretical basis for a deeper understanding of internal tectonic activities, mineral resource
exploration, and geological hazard prediction in the Earth.
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Open AccessArticles
by Yangchun Shi
2025,7(1);
11 Views
Abstract
In the context of the rapid development of the cruise industry, its environmental impact has attracted
wide attention. Based on the perspective of environmental science, this study deeply analyzes the existing
situation of cruise ship loading and its multifaceted impact on the environment. By combining the theory and
technology of environmental science, a series of targeted sustainable design methods are innovatively proposed,
aiming to significantly reduce the negative effects of the cruise liner on the ecological environment and provide
strong theoretical and practical support for the sustainable development of the cruise industry.
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Open AccessArticles
by Xiaoyan Zhang
2025,7(1);
12 Views
Abstract
In the process of educational modernization,cultivating students’higher-order thinking skills has
become a key objective of high school biology teaching.This paper,based on the perspective of interdisciplinary
integration,analyzes its intrinsic connection with higher-order thinking skills,examines the current situation and
problems of high school biology teaching,and then explores innovative approaches such as interdisciplinary
knowledge integration,situational creation,project-based learning,and teacher training.The aim is to broaden
students’thinking horizons,stimulate problem awareness,cultivate comprehensive abilities,and provide a beneficial
reference for the reform of high school biology teaching and the overall development of students.
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Open AccessArticles
by Rong Pei
2025,7(1);
15 Views
Abstract
Due to the rapid growth of e-commerce, counterfeit transactions have become more common. This
article examines Gucci’s internal and external environments to understand the impact of counterfeit goods on the
brand and explore potential solutions. The analysis highlights significant risks to Gucci’s revenue and brand value
caused by counterfeits. It further discusses how Gucci’s blockchain technology can be utilized to ensure product
authenticity and minimize the negative effects of counterfeit goods on its brand value.
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Open AccessArticles
by Zhiqiang Yun
2025,7(1);
14 Views
Abstract
Traps are extremely important geological structures in oil and gas exploration, and trap evaluation
techniques are crucial for accurately assessing the potential of oil and gas resources and guiding exploration
and development work. This article elaborates on the main content of trap evaluation technology, including
the geological characteristics, reservoir characteristics, fluid properties, as well as the types and distribution of
traps. By analyzing the application cases of trap evaluation technology under different geological conditions,
demonstrate its effectiveness and importance in practical exploration work. Simultaneously exploring the
development trend of this technology in the field of oil and gas exploration, providing reference for further
improving the efficiency and development level of oil and gas exploration.
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Open AccessArticles
by Jiaxin Guo
2025,7(1);
15 Views
Abstract
Marxist theory is a scientific theory that transcends previous class limitations and speaks for the
happiness of all humanity. “The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte” is Marx’s important work analyzing
historical facts. In this text, Marx fully demonstrates the comprehensiveness of Marxism’s understanding of facts,
the developmental nature of theory, and its revolutionary character, thus revealing the scientific nature of Marxist
theory.
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Open AccessArticles
by Yiyang Gao, Yingchun Wang, Zanghaer∙Nuersailike , Wuerken∙Abulaiyi , Xinyi Zhang
2025,7(1);
14 Views
Abstract
The environmental monitoring, extreme weather prevention and crisis management in Xinjiang pasture
are discussed in depth. Due to its special geographical environment and climatic conditions, Xinjiang animal
husbandry production is facing many challenges, especially the threat of extreme weather events. In order to
ensure the sustainable development of animal husbandry and the safety of herdsmen, this paper proposes a series
of targeted measures to improve the response of Xinjiang pastures to extreme weather, studies the environmental
characteristics of Xinjiang pastures and the impact of extreme weather, and puts forward the corresponding
monitoring methods and crisis management strategies.The research results show that the establishment of a
perfect environmental monitoring system, formulating a scientific early warning mechanism, strengthening the
infrastructure construction and improving the response capacity of herdsmen are the key measures.
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Open AccessArticles
by Youchun Xiong, Yan Ke, Yu Li, Jiankun Jin, Yunquan Chen
2025,7(1);
12 Views
Abstract
From the macro perspective of environmental science, this paper takes the construction of worldclass smart scenic spots as the starting point to deeply analyze the key role of the integration of mechanical and
electronic engineering and landscape architecture, as well as the impact of this integration on the ecology of food
and tobacco industry. This paper analyzes the application of advanced technology of mechanical and electronic
engineering, such as intelligent monitoring and management system, in the construction of smart scenic spots,
and expounds the positive shaping of the ecological environment of scenic spots by combining the ecological
design concept of landscape architecture. This paper further discusses how the integration has a profound impact
on the food and tobacco industry ecology from the aspects of production environment optimization and supply
chain sustainable development, reveals the important value of multidisciplinary integration in promoting the
sound development of industrial ecology, and provides theoretical support and practical path for realizing the
development of environmentally friendly industries.
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