Probe - Media and Communication Studies

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ISSN

2661-4111(Online)

Article Processing Charges (APCs)

US$800

Publication Frequency

Quarterly

PDF

Published

2025-04-15

Issue

Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Published

Section

Articles

Framing the pressure: How global medias portray China’s singles’ day shopping festival in 2024

Zihan Liu

School of International Journalism and Communication, Beijing Foreign Studies University

Xuanyu Li

School of International Journalism and Communication, Beijing Foreign Studies University


DOI: https://doi.org/10.59429/pmcs.v7i1.9525


Keywords: International media; Visual discourse analysis; Narrative frame


Abstract

This paper examines how international media use visual and linguistic elements to frame China’s 2024 “Double Eleven” shopping festival, shaping perceptions of China’s consumer market. Using visual discourse analysis (VDCs) and text research, the study analyzed reports from CNN, Bloomberg, CNBC, CNA, NHK, and Arise News on YouTube and Twitter. It finds diverse narrative strategies around economic pressure, consumer confidence, government policies, and shifts in consumer culture. The analysis highlights the role of visual and linguistic elements in shaping multi-dimensional interpretations of China’s economic and social development.


References

[1] Wang Shuyuan. Viewing the New characteristics and trends of Consumer Market from “Double Eleven” [N]. China Securities Journal,2024-11-13(A02).

[2] Tao Li.16 years, Tmall Double Eleven finally returned to normal [N]. 21st Century Business Herald,2024-11-12(009).

[3] Chen, Y., Liu, Y., Fang, X. “The new evidence of China’s economic downturn: From structural bonus to structural imbalance”. PLoS One, 2021.

[4] Che, S., Tao, M., Sheng, M. S., Wang & J. (2024). Demystifying China’s economic growth decline: reform of official promotion aimed at sustainable development. Economic Change and Restructuring

[5] Liu, H., Yang, Y., Wu & L. National Image Construction: a Framework Analysis of Western Media Coverage of the Beijing Winter Olympics.

[6] Niu, S., Relly & J. E. (2021). Framing China’s Belt and Road Initiative by U.S. and Indian news media (2013–2018). Newspaper Research Journal, 42.2, 270-287.

[7] Zhang, Y. Y., Zheng, Q., Wang & H. (2021). Challenges and Opportunities Facing the Chinese Economy in the New Decade: Epidemics, Food, Labor, E-Commerce, and Trade. The Chinese Economy, 54.6, 373-375.

[8] Chen, F., Wang & G. (2020). A war or merely friction? Examining news reports on the current Sino-U.S. trade dispute in The New York Times and China Daily. Critical Discourse Studies, 19.1, 1-18



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